Realizing that Hu is a difficult nut to crack in terms of taming him for selfish gain, which is translating a Chinese document to other language, the priest resorted to this barbaric way. The Question and Answer section for The Question is a great The question of Hu, by Jonathan D. Spence, is a book on the Chinese and European connection during the early 1700s. A groan escaped from the bed in the room. William J. Duiker, Twentieth Century World History 4th Edition (Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing, 2006), 79, Edwards, Paul. In accounting, the different kinds of writing are the financial statements, the summary, 5/18/2015 Perhaps China was taking an evolutionary step to democracy. Foucquet, the French Jesuit missionary thinks that he is doing Hu (a Christian convert)a favor taking him from China to France and then to Rome, and that Hu can help hi. One night he dreamed that his mother had died and became inconsolable for days, refusing to believe that it was just a dream (Spence 82). The tale told, specifically, is one of a Chinese Catholic named John Hu, taken into service by a Jesuit priest by the name of Foucquet, was brought from Canton to France with vague promises of going to Rome to meet the pope. 1st ed. This made him hold the view that Hu is his servant. Or the Chan movement, which, along with Pure Land, offered practitioners nirvana without years of, He often considered his writing to be experimental. If you are interested in 18th century France, you may not mind. The sources limitations are that it did not include anything special about the scandal just the regular information. Difference and bound between Europe and China in 18th century was stronger and more obvious than it is. & Higgins, K.M. 1 It weaves an intriguing narrative about a Chinese, John Hu, brought to the West in the 1720s by a Jesuit priest, Father Foucquet, in order to help edit and translate the eleven crates of Chinese texts Foucquet had acquired. Hu, on the other hand, is a Christian convert. His direct observations during his time in China delivered evidence to his audience of what to expect if they were to take advantage of the gap year. She had once been told by a well-meaning adult, that it was only God bowling with his friends in heaven that made the sound, but the concept was lost on her as she was always keen to when adults were lying to her. March is Womens History Month, dedicated to the study, observance, and celebration of the vital role of women in American history. Throughout Foucquet and Hu s experiences, Spence leaves the reader with issues of insanity, control, and class to think about. The Essential World History. Is it because of the fifty plus Chinese who went westward during the eighteenth century, three of them were jailed in Canton under vague charges and stayed there for eleven years. Copyright 1999 - 2023 CollegeTermPapers.com. Hu is locked up as one way of the upper class showing their control and dominance over the minority who are constantly oppressed, on the same not, Hu represents foreigners who are discriminated on racial grounds (Spence, 1989).Similarly one possible reason that might have landed Hu to be locked up is his refusal to assist in making mass arrangement due to presence of women. Although the question of his mental state is never fully answered by the author it is clear that Hus oddities stem from more than just cultural differences. Hus personality becomes a large . Richard also noticed that Timmy had this glazing over his eyes after the owners took away his fidget spinner. 2. In this way, the translation of idioms into Chinese can be easily, While there were no statistics or quotes, Kristof also presented a factor of logos. Now staying in the Bayneses home, Hu is just as terrible as he was in Renaults home. To see what your friends thought of this book, In the early 18th century a Chinese, Christian man named John Hu accompanies a Jesuit scholar (and a large collection of rare Chinese texts) to Europe. The Question is an autobiographical piece that chronicles particular moments in the authors life and the ordeals he faced in the El-Biar and Lodi camps. (Ed.) . By keeping the wind in his eyes he is trying to prevent seeing the changes he has been feeling. A brief but interesting story. We are thankful for their contributions and encourage you to make yourown. If theres a windmill, he must climb up onto it and study its construction (Spence 67). Roberts, History of the World. Hus question, after spending almost three years in a lunatic asylum, why have I been locked up? raises the question whether Hu is insane or not. A Question of Trust was written by Victor Canning. Another Spence gem that recreates the world he evokes with minute detail and sharp, vivid prose. The three researchers of this article are Zhengchuan Xu, Qing Hu, and Chenghong Zhang. Come visit MangaNato.com sometime to read the latest chapter of The Annoyance of Fox Is Bothersome Endlessly. Bibliography 6 Marxism, deconstruction, gender theory, psychoanalysis; time and culture, conceptions Though Hus travelers are no more historically important than the three who were in jail for eleven, It is not very interesting and can be hard to follow if you do not find this topic interesting. The Chinese culture is represented as a high- context culture. Please try again later. I can't help but feel that Spence is putting a bit much of his own flourish into the work though, and it can be difficult to tell if and where the historical account ends and a literary narrative begins. He believed the idea of "learning from the foreigner to restrain the foreigner and criticizing those in power for refusing to adopt superior western technology" (Yang Zhao 1982:454). The interactions that occur consist of the cultural differences between Chinese and European customs. The Question of Hu Paperback - October 23, 1989 by Jonathan D. Spence (Author) 41 ratings 3.5 on Goodreads 442 ratings See all formats and editions Kindle $12.99 Read with Our Free App Hardcover $101.13 50 Used from $3.43 3 New from $99.01 6 Collectible from $4.46 Paperback $15.95 76 Used from $2.25 6 New from $6.87 1 Collectible from $9.95 But Hu's behavior seems so strange to the people around him that he ends up being declared insane & committed to an asylum. Is it an extended ethical dilemma case study, or a history book, or? While Peterson may not have any conflicts with other employees, hiring a new employee without consideration of how theyd fit in, is a sure way of creating potential conflict as she does with Wu. Foucquet, the French Jesuit missionary thinks that he is doing Hu (a Christian convert)a favor taking him from China to France and then to Rome, and that Hu can help him by acting as his clerk and translator. While sailing through the mid-Atlantic Ocean Hu told Foucquet that his mind is filled, Despite Commissaire Renault generously allowing Hu to stay in his own home, Hu proved to be a difficult houseguest. Different way of life and perspective of the world tend to be mistreated by the stronger force. At the Bayneses house, he pulled all the bedding and the mattress off the bed because it is too high and insist to sleep with the open window (Spence 72). facing the man who brought him. 2nd ed. His self-selected Chinese name is Sh Jngqin (simplified Chinese: ; traditional Chinese: ), which roughly translates to "A historian who admires Sima Qian.". 1992 Wesleyan University This lively and elegant book by the acclaimed historian Jonathan D. Spence reconstructs an extraordinary episode in the early intercourse between Europe and China. It was a quick and enjoyable read, informative for its size. When he hears of the news that Foucquet is going to France and needs a copyist he quickly agrees. The reader is left to make the justification on John Hus actions given that Spence does not come out and talk about his views of Hu. The Europeans living there guess the citys population to be around one million, and those who know both cities think Canton is about the same size as Paris, though the buildings are all single-storied, which makes it hard to judge. He was the keeper of the gate in the Catholic Church of Canton. HU Student housing report Time management
Of course, no human deserves to be treated the way Hu was treated in the insane asylum in Charenton, but Father Jean-Franois Foucquet would have benefited from hiring a different Chinese local as his copyist. World History. The Essential World History. This lively and elegant book by the acclaimed historian Jonathan D. Spence reconstructs an extraordinary episode in the early intercourse between Europe and China. Advertising: Implicit and Explicit Messages. GCSE Modern World History. It is the story of John Hu, a lowly but devout Chinese Catholic, who in 1722 accompanied a Jesuit missionary on a journey to France--a journey that ended with Hu's confinement in a . His book has been well-received by critics from a wide variety of separate fields, and the areas of research lacked by the book are hardly damning. Introduction to Philosophy: PHIL201-1503A-03 website., Philosophy Fifth Edition. The article concludes that, wonderful as The Question of Hu is as literature, it is not a true piece of historical narrative. Among the actions he did while in the voyage and even after arriving in Paris included eating large amount of foods at one given times, stealing a horse as well as not interacting with women and tearing a blanket while in an asylum camp. This story is about a thief, Horace Danby who was a good citizen. The Questions of Hu In 1989, Jonathan D. Spence published a historical novel entitled The Question of Hu. In such cultures people are expected to behave appropriately and respect others. Dill and Jem were simply going to peep in the window with the loose shutter to see if they could get a look at Boo Radley (Lee 68-69). Historians realize that the United States and other western powers are wealthy and powerful but are unsure if China views them as an example., His travels were later recorded into a book called the, II Milione, which gave Europeans insight of the world beyond them. The question of Hu by Jonathan D. Spence. natural and social sciences, the humanities, and psychology. Though, broadly speaking this seems like a valid point, more analysis is required to assess its veracity., China Goes Global: The Partial Power is an easy to understand, entry point into a world of scholarship that has, up until this point, largely been out of the hands of the public. C - a different media format. Foucquet takes Hu to France with him, and in France, Hu experiences a great deal of culture shock and oppression because of his social status. And they wrote many books to show there research result and teach the posterity to carry on. For someone new to studying modern China, a student or an aspiring researcher, the book comes highly recommended. There were several Chinese citizens who told the author what they thought about the Cultural Revolution., Some of the portraits of the emperor, for example, were drawn by foreigners. The treatment of Hu in this book makes it clear that the European people viewed the Chinese as inferior second class citizens The Questions of Hu is not merely an account of two men traveling across the globe, but it is a narrative of how good intentions and ideas can turn into an international incident as a result of language and cultural . Going back and forth between reminiscing of sexual encounters and the present machismo he is portraying displays the confusion of the narrator. Throughout his life, John Henry Newman preached to many about Jesus and he proved to be successful in helping the Roman Catholic Church. Though I did not care for the book I felt that Spence did a great job at making it historically accurate and attempted to make it somewhat interesting even though it wasnt for. For instance when he slept in one of the bedrooms in Paris, he found out that the room was stuffy and the bed was above the ground, he resorted to sleeping on the ground/floor. Tiananmen Square Protests of 1989 This moved the ground as people cheered him up.After spending two good years from where he was locked, during that time he was visited and one question he asked was, "Why have I been locked up" (Spence, 1989). Table of contents His explorative, mischievous, and exasperating behaviors are the responses to various factors, For example, when he took someones horse and rode it around the streets of Port Luis. If Kristof included more elements of ethos and logos, his essay would state a more solid claim allowing the audience to grow to not just high school seniors, but their parents as, Hypothesis 3: It may be Wu is not a good fit for the company culture. In addition to raising specific questions as to Spence's treatment of his materials, the article addresses the question of the historical novel, following on the work of Georg Lukcs and Sir Walter Scott, and concludes that Spence's work is not of this genre. In my view due to globalization and advancement in technology, people from different background meet hence, there is need to appreciate the cultures for peaceful existence. I'm sorry, I have no information about the essay services. D in computer software and theory. 4. His room was filthy, his furniture was rearranged, and he treated Mrs. Baynes and her daughter very poorly, even threatening to hit her daughter on one occasion (Spence 82). This lively and elegant book by the acclaimed historian Jonathan D. Spence reconstructs an extraordinary episode in the early intercourse between Europe and China. This is an unusual, well documented and nicely put together story about the adventures of a Chinese man who came to Europe in the 18th century and the moral conundra (that IS the plural of conundrum, isn't it?) Surprisingly, although the blanket was of good quality and could provide sufficient warmth, he just tore it into pieces. Before being locked up, Hu made a drum as well as a flag written in Chinese, "Men and women should be kept in their separate spheres". Summary: It is the story of John Hu, a lowly but devout Chinese Catholic who in 1722 accompanied a Jesuit missionary on a journey to France--a journey that ended with Hu's confinement in a lunatic asylum. Zhengchuan Xu has a Ph. For example, Gong Zizhen, who was a famous person, had advocated political reform and westernization. Print., The Chinese and American cultures clash in this particular novel. One thing that the book lacks though, is more insight on why the Communist Party is the way it is. Publication date 1989 Topics Hu, John, 18th cent., Foucquet, Jean Franois, 1665-1741., Catholic converts -- China -- Biography., Mental illness -- France -- History -- 18th century. Why this culture can keep for thousands year? It's impossible to sleep with such a noise going on outside the bedrooms. It was The Eagle. He ordered me to stick my hands out and he hit them until I cried. NRT interpretation defines the performance of the test-taker in relation to one another. Since I had no reaction, it seemed that it angered my father even more so he quickly left the room and came back with an object hidden behind his back. A fascinating account of all of the things that can go wrong when good intentions meet cultural conflicts. Many of Hu s actions were very rash and the European society did not receive them well. Chinese and Americans live in different cultural background, so they have different tones and views when they are writing the same prompt. This feeling of sympathy is the reason The Question of Hu was written in the first place, given that we know about Hu because there were rumors that Foucquet had mistreated Hu so Foucquet wrote letters to nobility and senior members in the Jesuit church. Spence brings the story to life with wit and a remarkable economy of words, but never glossing over any factor of the story. Wiley is a global provider of content and content-enabled workflow solutions in areas of scientific, technical, medical, and scholarly research; professional development; and education. The Questions of Hu In 1989, Jonathan D. Spence published a historical novel entitled The Question of Hu. It appeared that they were trying to drive him out by the clutter instead of directly saying get out because they still had the feeling that he would recover. Can you add one ? The book does not really discuss the reasons behind the Communist Partys extreme secrecy other than stating that the Party and the Politburo do not want any alternative power centers in the country. Enjoyable read and interesting narrative that touches on early cultural exchange between Europe and China. He turned to be hostile and refused to work prompting the Europeans to incarnate him. CBSE Class 10 English A Question of Trust Summary. Edwin: Kenny Yap, Father Yap, credible article is looking for credentials and qualifications of the authors. Body 4 Simon and Schuster MacMillan, 1996., Walsh, B. The interactions that occur consist of the cultural differences between Chinese and European customs. Accountants are the financial doctors, and the writing taking place is the businesses diagnosis. . In coming to this judgment, the article uses Spence's book as a way of reflecting on fundamental questions concerning the nature of history, fiction, analysis, and narrative. In addition to the paintings, conquering the Muslim Uigurs and the Tibetans and incorporating them into Qing Dynasty (Marks 70) was another point that showed china was not isolated. After all of his studies, Newman decided to become a Roman Catholic (New Catholic Encyclopedia)., The European domination emerged not only because of China losing its political independence, but also because of the worships from some Chinese citizens and Qing officials. While travelling, according to the priest, the behaviors Hu exhibited were 'Chinese madness' (Spencer 1989). Lumire made ran down the hall and stopped at the first door he saw, quickly opening it and rushing in, the candelabra in his hand lighting the room. Why Should I Pay Someone to Take My Online Class? 'The Question of Hu ' ' is an unique and interesting book because it has characteristics of historical work and it can also be read as a novel. He also often wrote the book as if from the characters point of view, giving the book and story more depth and reality. "Hu stole a horse today. All rights reserved, Custom The Question of Hu Essay Paper essay. Description : The Annoyance of Fox Is Bothersome Endlessly summary is updating. Although Gregor had no choice but to adapt to his new disheveled room since he couldnt move it himself and the charwomen wasnt going to move it either., He describes how Danny passes out in the back seat and Alex cranks the window down to keep the wind in his eyes (511). On the same line, he tore the blanket to show his opposition to those who captured and put him under custody.Being a visitor in a foreign country, his constant disappearance worried Jean-Francois the priest who brought him to France. We guarantee complete security, fully customized content and perfect services. (1) He even survived waterboarding, one of the most dangerous forms of torture known today. 3. It was a quick and enjoyable read, informative for its size. I can't help but feel that Spence is putting a bit much of his own flourish into the work though, and it can be difficult to tell if and where the historical account en. facing the man who brought him. His character is extremely interesting, but on the other hand it is complex and complicated, that claim is highly supported by the events and Hus experiences in the book., However, our translated essay would be weird for American teachers to read if it is simply translated from Chinese to English. Martin 's, 2011. The Big Question: A Short Introduction to Philosophy (9th ed.) The historical novel portrays a story of two people, John Hu, and Jean-Franois Foucquet. I slowly raised my hand and he immediately began to tell me how I am such an idiot. I was used to being talked to like this so I did not let it get to me. 4th ed. Before they even reached Europe, Foucquet began having concerns about Hus sanity. In my opinion, despite the fact that Hu tried his best to conform to European culture, he still held dear some of the Chinese culture. It just kept going on and on about the Chinese volumes that dealt with language and natural history. Jonathan Spences novel The Question of Hu covers mid-eighteenth century travels from China to the western world of a Jesuit missionary, Father Jean-Francois Foucquet, and a Chinese scribe, John Hu. Written by people who wish to remainanonymous. He was an unmarried fifty-year-old man who used to work as a locksmith. The Question of Hu reconstructs an extraordinary episode of the initial contacts between Europe and China. 2.2 Existing facilities of Student Housing at Harrisburg. Research Question: In some of his books, such as the Grapes of Wrath, he intentionally uses a documentary style writing to give the book more life. With a growing open access offering, Wiley is committed to the widest possible dissemination of and access to the content we publish and supports all sustainable models of access. I'm not, so the superfluous bits seemed all the more irritating. 1.1 Background information Jonathan D. Spence tells the story of John Hu, a Cantonese convert to Catholicism, who entered the service of Jean-Franois Foucquet, a French Jesuit missionary, as translator and servant. The reply that Krebs usesI hadnt thought about it,merges the conflicts he faces: how he will define himself at home and how he will handle the pressures of society to renormalize. 2. A French Jesuit, Jean-Francois Foucquet, is preparing to depart China after 20 years of unremitting labor, during which time he has amassed a. It is the story of John Hu, a lowly but devout Chinese Catholic, who in 1722 accompanied a Jesuit missionary on a journey to France--a journey that ended with Hu's confinement in a lunatic asylum. (United States 2011), 346, Solomon, R.C. 437-58., The two main advocates of this theory are St. Thomas Aquinas in the 13th century and William Paley in the 19th century; we will examine both in turn. Foucquets assumption of Western and Christian superiority is linked to his attempt to prove that the ancient Chinese texts were given to men by the same god that Christians worship in hopes of converting more Chinese to Christianity. These reasons pertain to culture and the way of life. I can clearly make a correlation between Hu and the culture of Inkas and Astecs that we learned in the class. Or borrowed, according to your point of viewThe man [the owner of the horse] tethered his house and went off on his business in the household. Professionalism
All Rights Reserved. (Spence's own question is whether Hu, the Chinese, is mad.) The tale of Hu opens in late December of 1721. All of this as well as the pentothol he was later injected with failed to get him to talk. A high-text culture is one in which people can understand without saying or revealing too much information. Founded in 1807, John Wiley & Sons, Inc. has been a valued source of information and understanding for more than 200 years, helping people around the world meet their needs and fulfill their aspirations. He refers to his sexuality as dangerous territory when saying that before he and his mother head out, she drags us through the apartment to make sure the windows are locked (507). Candidate Number: 001829-0003 I see no correlation between your post and Alleg's autobiographical book, The Question. One action at his disposal was to lock Hu so that he doesn't get lost (Mojtabai, 2006).Additionally considering the issue of social classes back in the 18th centaury, the priest Jean-Francois who represented those individual in upper classes seek to control those in lower classes. Read more , Use your writer's ID for your subsequent assignment. The Cultural Revolution was a big thing during Maos time. The people who oppose the idea of a gap year need substantial evidence that a gap year is worth it. Boston: Bedford/St. This is an unusual, well documented and nicely put together story about the adventures of a Chinese man who came to Europe in the 18th century and the moral conundra (that IS the plural of conundrum, isn't it?) The Question of Hu Summery The novel was written by Jonathan Spencer in which he brings to light the life of Hu a Chinese who was taken to France by a priest, Jean-Francois. I'm not, s. 3. My dear Sir,' said Mr Otis, 'you must oil those chains. 1. A book Questions of Hu is a historical book written by Jonathan Spence, a British-American historian, who is specialized in Chinese History. Spence gathers the clues to answer whether Hu was insane, or was it in fact a cultural misunderstanding? It is evident that European did not what anything to do with Chinese culture as they expected Hu to adapt instantly to their way of life. The Question is an autobiographical piece that chronicles particular moments in the author's life and the ordeals he faced in the "El-Biar" and "Lodi" camps. If you have any question about this manga, Please don't hesitate to contact us or translate team.
Your request should consist of 5 char min. Before Newman was a part of the Oxford movement, he was a very popular priest at Oxford, and he later became a cardinal. While travelling, according to the priest, the behaviors Hu exhibited were 'Chinese madness' (Spencer 1989). John Hu accompanied the Jesuit missionary Jean-Francois Foucquet on his trip back to France in 1721 to help him with transcribing scholarly materials, but.
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