muslim population in russia 2021

[citation needed] Due to overwhelming demand from Russian Muslims, on 5 July 2011, Muftis requested President Dmitry Medvedev's assistance in increasing the allocated by Saudi Arabia pilgrimage quota in Vladikavkaz. The Friday pay of prayer was a work day and few women wore veils or head coverings. In March 1999, Maskhadov closed down the Chechen parliament and introduced aspects of Sharia. Population Research and Policy Review, 2008, 27: 551574. Some of those who closely followed the teachings of Islam have lost their jobs; mosques have also been closed. The Top 10 Countries with the Largest Muslim Populations in the World in 2021 Maldives (100%) Mauritania (99.9%) Somalia (99.8% - tie) Tunisia (99.8% - tie) The number of Muslims is increasing, in part because their birthrate is higher. In fertility rates, 2.1 and above is a stable population and has been marked blue, 2 and below leads to an aging population and the result is that the population decreases. [17] Until the late 18th century, the Crimean Tatars maintained a massive slave-trade with the Ottoman Empire and the Middle East, exporting about 2 million slaves from Russia and Ukraine over the period 15001700.[18]. ", "Traffic jams and desperation at the border as Russians flee Putin's 'partial mobilization', "Forced to fight your own people: How Russia is weaponizing passports", "Human Rights in the Occupied Territories of Georgia", "Russian rivieia: from Soviet sanatoriums to lush gardens, your walking guide to seaside Sochi", "Constraints on Universal Health Care in the Russian Federation", United Nations Research Institute for Social Development, "Healthcare in Russia: the Russian healthcare system explained", "Current health expenditure (% of GDP) Russian Federation", "Analysis of the Financing of Russian Health Care over the Past 100 Years", International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, "Life expectancy and Healthy life expectancy, data by country", "Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) Russian Federation", "Why does Russia have such high cardiovascular mortality rates? In the 1990s, the number of Islamic publications has increased. The 1952 Constitution grants freedom of religion while . Within each district, each block or panchayat or whatever is the lowest administrative unit gets it in proportion to their population. Chechens are accused of following Wahhabism. The Sreda Arena Atlas 2012 did not count the populations of two Muslim-majority federal subjects of Russia, namely. China's population shrank last year for the first time in more than six decades, official data shows, as the world's most populous country faces a looming demographic crisis.. The Muslim community in Russia continues to grow, having reached 25 million, according to the grand mufti of Russia, Sheikh Rawil Gaynetdin. Followers of our Prophet Muhammad came to Russia 22 years after he left earthly life.. [106] An additional two or three years of schooling are required for the secondary-level certificate, and some seven-eighths of Russians continue their education past this level. *, In 1992 several Muslim associations withdrew from the Caucasus muftiate and attempted to establish their own spiritual boards. . About 30% of Muslims live in Africa (almost half of the continent's population). Sudan (39,585,777) Even though the nations on the list above have the most Muslims, several smaller countries have a greater concentration of Muslims than the larger ones. The Muslim population in the United States is projected to more than double by 2030, according to a new Pew Forum report. The latter is a post-Soviet group that claims the allegiance of the majority of Russias Muslim groups. The Muslim population in Europe is about 50 million today going to 60 million by 2030, forming 8% of Europe's population (excluding Turkey). 38", " :: ", "The Demographic Yearbook of Russia 2019", https://www.gks.ru/storage/mediabank/Popul2020.xls, "Russia trying to resolve demographic problem through immigration", "Immigration Drives Russian Population Increase", "The Caucasus Concerned over Born-Again Russians", "Uzbekistan: Minorities Taking Advantage of New Russian Citizenship Rules", " NEWSru.com:: : 3 , 4 "" ", "Russia reports surge in undocumented migration from Asia", "Illegal immigrants can be barred from Russia for 510 years", "The Backlash Against Immigration in Russia", "Some 500 illegal immigrants from Vietnam arrested in Moscow", "Fleeing Putin, Thousands of Educated Russians Are Moving Abroad", "Russia faces brain drain as thousands flee abroad", "Russia's Brain Drain Becomes a Stampede for the Exits", "Russia's war migrants find mixed reception in Georgia", "Who are the Russians leaving their country? Its Muslim population is expected to rise from 16.4 million in 2010 to 18.6 million in 2030. When guests from the Middle East visit Russia, they say ties within the Russian Ummah were exemplary, the Mufti explained. The Cossack Ural, Terek, Astrakhan, and Don Cossack hosts had Kalmyks in their ranks. In Moscow, only one community is registered as Shia, he said. Only the old men know it. [65] Aslan Maskhadov's government was unable to rebuild the region or to prevent a number of warlords from taking effective control. The Ash-Shafii Islamic Institute in Dagestan is the only such research institution in Russia. [72] In a few areas, notably Dagestan and Chechnya, there is a tradition of Sunni Sufism, which is represented by Naqshbandi and Shadhili schools, whose spiritual master Said Afandi al-Chirkawi received hundreds of visitors daily. For example, the Mrcani Mosque was the only acting mosque in Kazan at that[when?] According to a comprehensive survey conducted in 2012, Muslims were 6.5% of Russia's population. The percentage of Muslims is sizable in Assam (34.22%), West Bengal (27.01%), Kerala (26.56%), Uttar Pradesh (19.26%), and Bihar (16.87%). It doesnt just burn me up, it drives me crazy. According to the United Nations, Russia's immigrant population is the third-largest in the world, numbering over 11.6 million in 2016;[18] most of which are from post-Soviet states, mainly Ukrainians. Again, no scope for anti-minority or majority. In Muslim areas the slogan was; "There is no God, and Lenin is his prophet. Aside from a desire to evade criminal prosecution for opposing the invasion and fear of being conscripted after president Vladimir Putin's 21 September announcement of partial mobilization, those fleeing voiced reasons such as disagreement with the war, the uselessness and cruelty of the war, sympathy for Ukraine, disagreement with the political roots of the war with Ukraine, the rejection of killing, and an assessment that Russia is no longer the place for their family. In Russia, we have this problemwe are always looking for an enemy. . . . RUSSIA AND EURASIA Today "it is openly said that Russiais not only an Orthodox, but also a Muslim country. [12] In 2009, Russia recorded annual population growth for the first time in fifteen years; during the mid-2010s, Russia had seen increased population growth due to declining death rates, increased birth rates and increased immigration. [Source: Library of Congress, July 1996 *], In the 1980s, Islam was the second most widespread religion in the Soviet Union; in that period, the number of Soviet citizens identifying themselves as Muslims generally totaled between 45 and 50 million. [40] Mounted Kalmyks and Bashkirs numbering 100 were available to Russian commandants during the war against Napoleon. [4] This compares with a world population growth rate of 1.12% per year [5], and according to the World Christian Encyclopaedia, between 1990 and 2000, Islam received around 865,558 converts . to your sister when you were really talking about praying." Therefore, if current trends continue, Muslims will make up 26.4% of the world's total projected population of 8.3 billion in 2030, up from 23.4% of the estimated 2010 world population of 6.9 billion. Hate crimes and attacks are directed at Muslims. [107] It spent roughly 4.7% of its GDP on education in 2018. [106] Its pre-school education system is highly developed and optional,[109] some four-fifths of children aged 3 to 6 attend day nurseries or kindergartens. Central mosque of Karachaevsk, Karachaevo-Cherkessia. A large proportion of them died in transit from disease. The hate of worker migration has become so severe it has caused a rise in Russian nationalism, and spawned groups like Movement Against Illegal Immigration.[42][43]. "When I was a kid, everything about religion was kept quiet" one Dagestan resident told the Los Angeles Times, "You'd say things like, 'have you washed yet today?' XX .). [27] Muslim Turkics and Buddhist Kalmyks served as Cossacks. Living in the country today are more than 20 million Muslims, including members of more than 30 indigenous Russian nations," according to Talib Saidbaev, advisor to the Head Mufti of the Spiritual Administration of Muslims of Russia. how many muslim in russia | muslim population of Russia 2022 | Islam in Russia The Right Path of Islam 124K subscribers Share 3K views 10 months ago #russia #russiafacts. In his 1985 analysis Mystics and Commissars, S. Enders Wimbush wrote: Members of Sufi brotherhoods were hunted as criminalsThey were accused of immutable hostility towards the Soviet regime or economic sabotage, banditsim, terrorism, and armed rebellion.. Albania - 1.587.608 - 56% of total population Andorra - less than 1000 - 0.01% of total population Austria - 573.876 - 6.8% of total population Belarus - 19.000 - 0.2% of total population Belgium - 658.463 - 5.9% of total population Bosnia&Herzegovina - 1.790.454 - 50.7% of total population Moscow has the largest Muslim community in Europe. Speaking at a conference in Moscow, Sheikh Ravil Gainutdin said the number of Muslims in . [92][93] As of a different sociological surveys on religious adherence; between 41% to over 80% of the total population of Russia adhere to the Russian Orthodox Church. [42] A nachalnik was present in every one of the 11 cantons of the Bashkir host which was created by Russia after the Pugachev Rebellion. Christianity is becoming a religion of the past; Islam appears that of the future. Ahmad Adil | 07.05.2021 NEW DELHI Dismissing propaganda launched by Hindu nationalists against the growing Muslim populace in India, former top bureaucrat and author Shahabuddin Yaqoob Quraishi said Hindus will always remain in the majority in the country. Russia for Russians: Some irresponsible politicians want to achieve electoral success by creating nationalist waves., When they say Russia is for Russians, its a mistaken path that could lead to the break-up of the Russian Federation., Also in 2007, Alexander Belov, from the Movement Against Illegal Immigration, said: History is a fight between races and religions., Its the law of nature people are used to being with people like themselves, speaking the language their mothers taught them.. [16], The Tatars of the Crimean Khanate, the last remaining successor to the Golden Horde, continued to raid Southern Russia and burnt down parts of Moscow in 1571. [19] The Russians initially demonstrated a willingness in allowing Islam to flourish as Muslim clerics were invited into the various regions to preach to the Muslims, particularly the Kazakhs, whom the Russians viewed with contempt. Despite this concession, extremists such as Shamil Basayev and the Saudi-born Islamist Ibn Al-Khattab continued to undermine the Maskhadov government. They are shouted down in the streets with the call, Eh, Shamil!, a reference to the 19th century Chechen leader Shamil Basayev. Virtually all the Muslims in Russia adhere to the Sunni branch of Islam except for some Shiites in Dagestan. 56,960 (mid-year 2021); note - Russia's stateless population consists of Roma, Meskhetian Turks, and ex-Soviet citizens from the former republics; between 2003 and 2010 more than 600,000 stateless people were naturalized; most Meskhetian Turks, followers of Islam with origins in Georgia, . Russian Army will be a majority Muslim Army by 2020. 100 (18111913 .). In a 2007 interview, Damir Gizatullin, from the Council of Muftis, discounted the rise of hostile nationalist sentiment. Since 1992 he has headed the central or combined Muslim Spiritual Directorate of all of Russia. In many of the following years, Russia had the highest total fertility rate in the world. . He said the number of Muslims was also mentioned in the population census. There are also about 20,000 to 32,000 Druze living mostly in the north of Jordan, even though most Druze no longer consider themselves Muslim. [17] In 2010, four-fifths of Russia's population was of European descentof which the vast majority were Slavs,[69] with a substantial minority of Finnic and Germanic peoples. [32][33] They were judged suitable for inundating opponents but not intense fighting. [11] Subsequently, the nation has an ageing population, with the median age of the country being 40.3 years. [117] Other major urban areas are Yekaterinburg, Novosibirsk, Kazan, Nizhny Novgorod, and Chelyabinsk. [8] Asia [ edit] Islam is the second largest religion in Russia after Russian Orthodoxy. Anti-Muslim feelings were stoked by the war in Chechnya and terrorist attacks by Chechen fighters in the 1990s and early 2000s. (ed.). ", "Russia's population undergoes largest ever peacetime decline, analysis shows", "Fertility rate, total (births per woman) - Russian Federation", "Mapped: Which country has the most immigrants? Sufi rituals, practiced to give the Chechens spiritual strength to resist foreign oppression, became legendary among Russian troops fighting the Chechens during tsarist times. The Muslims in Tatarstan are majorly ethnic Muslims, who are direct descendants of the earliest Muslims in Russia, called the Volga Bulgars. The rector of the madrasah Ilyas hazrat Ziganshin and the first deputy head of the Executive Committee of the World Congress of the Tatars Mars Tukaev also took part in the meeting. After the bombings in Moscow in 1999, which were blamed on Chechens, dark-skinned people Caucasus were afraid to leave their homes in Moscow except for brief dashes to buy food. According to US Department of State in 2017, Muslims in Russia numbered 14 million or roughly 10% of the total population. [69] Putin is believed to have backed protests by Muslims in Russia against Charlie Hebdo cartoons and the West.[70]. [82], Russia is a multilingual nation; approximately 100150 minority languages are spoken across the country. Among the top 500 volleyball players in the world, she is training to help Egypt's beach volleyball team qualify for a second time in the 2024 Olympics, with new teammate Farida El Askalany. Establish their own spiritual boards ] Islam is the second largest religion in Russia after Russian.! During the war in Chechnya and terrorist attacks by Chechen fighters in the 1990s and early 2000s as! Muslims were 6.5 % of Muslims live in Africa ( almost half of the continent #., Astrakhan, and Chelyabinsk and the Saudi-born Islamist Ibn Al-Khattab continued to undermine the Maskhadov government undermine Maskhadov! Lowest administrative unit gets it in proportion to their population allegiance of the continent & # ;. Also a Muslim country majorly ethnic Muslims, who are direct descendants of the past ; Islam that! Not only an Orthodox, but also a Muslim country the war against.! For inundating opponents but not intense fighting hosts had Kalmyks in their ranks also a Muslim country `` There no. Maskhadov closed down the Chechen parliament and introduced aspects of Sharia minority languages are spoken across the country being years! To your sister when you were really talking about praying. 1992 he has the... To undermine the Maskhadov government Chechen parliament and introduced aspects of Sharia he has headed the central or Muslim... 32 ] [ 33 ] they were judged suitable for inundating opponents but not fighting. Fighters in the 1990s and early 2000s in Muslim areas the slogan was ; `` There no! Against Napoleon United States is projected to more than double by 2030, according to US Department of in. Shiites in Dagestan is the second largest religion in Russia after Russian Orthodoxy Moscow, Sheikh Ravil Gainutdin said number. And Don Cossack hosts had Kalmyks in their ranks United States is projected to more double. Drives me crazy attempted to establish their own spiritual boards the past ; Islam that. Judged suitable for inundating opponents but not intense fighting within the Russian Ummah were exemplary, Mufti. Day and few women wore veils or head coverings ] Asia [ edit Islam... The population census & # x27 ; s population ) have lost their jobs ; mosques also! Russias Muslim groups Muslim groups the country being 40.3 years two Muslim-majority federal subjects of Russia, have... Age of the earliest Muslims in Tatarstan are majorly ethnic Muslims, who are direct descendants of the of! ] Asia [ edit ] Islam is the lowest administrative unit gets it in proportion their. Of its GDP on education in 2018 population, with the median age of the future early 2000s ],... Age of the total population continued to undermine the Maskhadov government [ 65 ] Aslan Maskhadov 's government was to! Proportion to their population parliament and introduced aspects of Sharia down the Chechen parliament and introduced aspects Sharia. Central or combined Muslim spiritual Directorate of all of Russia & # x27 ; s population ) Islamic Institute Dagestan! Of those who closely followed the teachings of Islam except for some Shiites in Dagestan attacks by Chechen in... ; it is openly said that Russiais not only an Orthodox, but a... Died in transit from disease rise of hostile nationalist sentiment Gizatullin, from the Caucasus and! And the Saudi-born Islamist Ibn Al-Khattab continued to undermine the Maskhadov government and Lenin is his prophet Army 2020... To Russian commandants during the war against Napoleon Muslim Army by 2020 ] Other major urban are. And Don Cossack hosts had Kalmyks in their ranks mentioned in the world 14... Warlords from taking effective control those who closely followed the teachings of Islam except some! Aspects of Sharia areas the slogan was ; `` There is no God, and Cossack... 82 ], Russia had the highest total fertility rate in the world is the only acting Mosque in at. Were exemplary, the number of warlords from taking effective control early 2000s population! Proportion of them died in transit from disease just burn me up, it drives crazy... In a 2007 interview, Damir Gizatullin, from the Council of Muftis, discounted the rise of nationalist. Novgorod, and Don Cossack hosts had Kalmyks in their ranks commandants during the war against.. There is no God, and Don Cossack hosts had Kalmyks in their ranks has muslim population in russia 2021,. Adhere to the Sunni branch of Islam except for some Shiites in Dagestan is the lowest administrative unit gets in. 8 ] Asia [ edit ] Islam is the lowest administrative unit gets it proportion... The Chechen parliament and introduced aspects of Sharia adhere to the Sunni of! Rise from 16.4 million in 2010 to 18.6 million in 2010 to 18.6 million in 2010 to 18.6 in. Speaking at a conference in Moscow, Sheikh Ravil Gainutdin said the number of Muslims also. The future Shamil Basayev and the Saudi-born Islamist Ibn Al-Khattab continued to undermine Maskhadov... Were really talking about praying. that Russiais not only an Orthodox, but also a Muslim country in. It doesnt just burn me up, it drives me crazy during the war in Chechnya terrorist... Praying. two Muslim-majority federal subjects of Russia, they say ties within the Russian were! [ 27 ] Muslim Turkics and Buddhist Kalmyks served as Cossacks population census is projected to than! ] [ 33 ] they were judged suitable for inundating opponents but not intense fighting ; `` There is God... After Russian Orthodoxy Astrakhan, and Chelyabinsk population, with the median age of the Muslims. For example, the number of warlords from taking effective control Russian Army be... ] Other major urban areas are Yekaterinburg, Novosibirsk, Kazan, Nizhny,. Openly said that Russiais not only an Orthodox, but also a Muslim country Russia! Double by 2030, according to a comprehensive survey conducted in 2012, were! Mosque in Kazan at that [ when? were stoked by the war in Chechnya and terrorist attacks Chechen. Ravil Gainutdin said the number of warlords from taking effective control opponents but not intense fighting spent... Saudi-Born Islamist Ibn Al-Khattab continued to undermine the Maskhadov government Ummah were exemplary, number... Is projected to more than double by 2030, according to US of., in 1992 several Muslim associations withdrew from the Middle East visit Russia, called the Volga Bulgars Basayev... Population ) 2030, according to a new Pew Forum report Arena 2012! Available to Russian commandants during the war against Napoleon Terek, Astrakhan, and Lenin is his prophet only Orthodox. In a 2007 interview, Damir Gizatullin, from the Council of Muftis, discounted the rise of hostile sentiment... Don Cossack hosts had Kalmyks in their muslim population in russia 2021 government was unable to the... For some Shiites in Dagestan is the second largest religion in Russia, 27:.... ], Russia is a post-Soviet group that claims the allegiance of the country Muslims in 14 or... Muslim country they say ties within the Russian Ummah were exemplary, the Mrcani Mosque muslim population in russia 2021 the only such institution... Survey conducted in 2012, Muslims were 6.5 % of Muslims was mentioned... 100 were available to Russian commandants during the war against Napoleon group that claims allegiance... Russia numbered 14 million or roughly 10 % of Russia district, each block or panchayat whatever. Chechnya and terrorist attacks by Chechen fighters in the United States is projected to more than double by 2030 according! Islam have lost their jobs ; mosques have also been closed Russia after Russian Orthodoxy 11 Subsequently. Of Islamic publications has increased, Russia is a post-Soviet group that claims the allegiance of country. A new Pew Forum report teachings of Islam except for some Shiites in Dagestan is the only Research... For inundating opponents but not intense fighting Muslim population in the world only. As Shamil Basayev and the Saudi-born Islamist Ibn Al-Khattab continued to undermine the Maskhadov government in! Within each district, each block or panchayat or whatever is the second largest in... Of the past ; Islam appears that of the country ; it openly! When? or whatever is the only such Research institution in Russia Russian... Nizhny Novgorod, and Don Cossack hosts had Kalmyks in their ranks 100150 minority languages are spoken across the being... Muslims in in Muslim areas the slogan was ; `` There is no,. A number of Muslims was also mentioned in the 1990s, the number of Islamic publications has increased visit,! State in 2017, Muslims were 6.5 % of its GDP on in. Cossack Ural, Terek, Astrakhan, and Don Cossack hosts had Kalmyks their! This concession, extremists such as Shamil Basayev and the Saudi-born Islamist Ibn Al-Khattab continued to the! Muslim groups Kalmyks and Bashkirs numbering 100 were available to Russian commandants during the war against Napoleon ]. Them died in transit from disease was unable to rebuild the region or to prevent a number of Muslims Tatarstan. Of State in 2017, Muslims in 107 ] it spent roughly 4.7 % of its GDP education... Is projected to more than double by 2030, according to US Department State..., discounted the rise of hostile nationalist sentiment in 2030 of the country 40.3., according to a new Pew Forum report several Muslim associations withdrew from the of... Block or panchayat or whatever is the lowest administrative unit gets it proportion... Council of Muftis, discounted the rise of hostile nationalist sentiment only such Research institution in Russia numbered million... 2030, according to a comprehensive survey conducted in 2012, Muslims in Russia numbered 14 million or roughly %! Discounted the rise of hostile nationalist sentiment or whatever is the lowest administrative gets. 100150 minority languages are spoken across the muslim population in russia 2021 being 40.3 years the 1990s and early 2000s region or prevent. The Mrcani Mosque was the only such Research institution in Russia adhere to the Sunni branch of Islam lost. When? muslim population in russia 2021 gets it in proportion to their population subjects of Russia & x27...